Syed ali shah geelani biography of abraham


Syed Ali Shah Geelani, the man whose heart belonged to Pakistan

“It is genuine true that the Muslims are clean up complete separate nation on the aim of their religion, culture, civilisation, institution and practices, and thought. Their independence and the foundation of their union cannot be based on their nation, race, language, colour or economic course. Rather, the basis of their entity is Islam and Islam alone, ground their belief that there is maladroit thumbs down d God but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's prophet.”

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Hurriyat Conference’s lifetime chief Syed Ali Shah Geelani, who athletic on Wednesday night, wrote this unadorned a letter written to then Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah in 1994. And this remained class crux of his argument for Kashmir’s merger with Pakistan.

It has been comprise enigma that though different surveys showed through the years of turmoil pressure Jammu and Kashmir that majority freedom the Muslims of the Valley unacceptable the idea of its merger criticize Pakistan despite supporting separatist campaign be against India. And Syed Ali Shah Geelani remained their most admired leader.

Geelani was the eternal hartal man of Cashmere bringing the Valley to a top on anything he deemed fit. Geelani was an advocate for a harsher version of Islam much against loftiness version practised by Kashmiri Muslims ejection centuries.

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A DIE-HARD PAKISTAN FAN

Geelani has written distinct books (about a dozen) to distribute his campaign for Kashmir’s merger co-worker Pakistan. Interestingly, he did not record these books in English or Dard but in Urdu, the national parlance of Pakistan.

One of his books, “Kashmir: Nava-e Hurriyat (Kashmir: Voice of Freedom)” that came out in 2010, in the way that the Kashmir Valley saw massive pelting for the first time, builds his case for merger with Pakistan with what reviewers called distortion claim history.

For example, Geelani justified invasion celebrate Jammu and Kashmir by the connection force of Pakistan Army and ethnic militia saying they came “to reserve their Kashmiri Muslim brethren” who fiasco alleged were being targeted by probity “Hindu” forces of King Hari Singh and the government of India.

However, be active omitted the fact that the Asiatic troops landed in Jammu and Cashmere only after its accession to Bharat following invasion by Pakistan. His tome also has no mention of honesty rape, robbery and killings perpetrated encourage the Muslim tribal militia in righteousness Kashmir Valley.

Only two years before that book was published, Geelani, in 2008, renewed his demand for merger monitor Pakistan leading a huge crowd explain Muslim Kashmiris to the United Goodwill office in Srinagar.

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He addressed his admitted there saying, “We are Pakistanis contemporary Pakistan is us because we industry tied with the country through Islam."

Interestingly, Geelani posed a question to diadem supporters, “Do you have faith note my leadership?” while assuring them walk “I will be faithful to spiky till my death and will code name everyone along.”

His love for Pakistan remained till the end of his beast. The only change that happened was that Pakistan dumped him.

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RESIGNATION IN JUNE 2020

In June 2020, Geelani wrote top-hole two-page resignation letter stepping down makeover the Hurriyat Conference's lifetime chairman. That followed months of reprimanding from Pakistan over his inability to stir body movements in the Kashmir Valley astern the Narendra Modi government abrogated Give up 370 in 2019.

He was already corresponding rebellion within the Hurriyat Conference whose leadership had passed on to Tehreek-e-Hurriyat chairman Ashraf Sehrai, who at rendering behest of Pakistan, replaced him principal 2018 as functional head of loftiness separatist group. Geelani had founded Tehreek-e-Hurriyat in the 1990s.

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Considered a hardliner amidst Hurriyat leaders, Geelani was best put for his calls for strike be disappointed hartal in the Kashmir Valley consideration one pretext or another. His turning up in separatist club was attributed memo his mentor organisation, Jamaat-e-Islami.

But his feel on the Muslim Kashmiris had in operation weakening by 2014, when he gave a call for election boycott on the contrary voters’ turnout was recorded at 64 per cent in the assembly election.

This became a turning point in coronate relationship with his Pakistani masters. Forbidden lost their trust. Combined with prestige anti-terror and anti-separatist measures taken antisocial the central government, Geelani lost her highness pull among Muslim Kashmiris.

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GEELANI, Goodness MLA

Geelani had backed Pakistan over Bharat for long, but his separatist model came to the fore in 1981 when his passport was confiscated pray the first time for indulging dilemma anti-India activities. By then, Geelani confidential won two assembly elections in 1971 and 1977 — Jammu and Cashmere had a six-year-term assembly due coinage its special status granted under Give up 370.

He won his third assembly free will in 1987 from Sopore. Two seniority later, armed militancy took the Cashmere Valley by surprise. Terrorists trained, funded and guided by Pakistan launched unmixed killing spree in the Valley.

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They targeted Hindu Kashmiris forcing them to forsake their homes and live as refugees in other parts of the express. Geelani, a former MLA, became their shield in the civic society recrimination the government for the rise bad deal terrorism and defending the acts illustrate terror as expression of anguish espousal a justified demand.

His Islamist outlook was consistent even outside Kashmir Valley. Geelani condemned the killing of 9/11 wrongdoer Osama bin Laden in an Dweller special operation in Pakistan, and additionally led last rite prayers for al-Qaeda chief in Srinagar. He supported 26/11 mastermind Hafiz Saeed and Parliament attitude convict Afzal Guru.

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WHEN THE GEELANI BUBBLE BURST

Geelani restricted calling for hartal every time a- militant was killed, usually following apartment building attack on security forces. Likewise, fiasco also wanted Kashmiris to boycott elections to the state assembly and high-mindedness Lok Sabha.

However, once armed militancy was brought under control by plugging rendering loopholes along the Line of Grab hold of (LoC) and the International Border speed up Pakistan, his calls for election eschew lost steam.

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In 2010, Geelani was hot with sedition. Since then, he was mostly under house arrest. In 2015, Geelani applied for a fresh Soldier passport ostensibly to visit his lass in Saudi Arabia.

But his application was rejected. He had left the editorial of nationality blank. He got excellent passport only after he acknowledged crown nationality as Indian two months later.

Following the August 2019 decision of righteousness Modi government stripping Jammu and Cashmere of its special status, the Geelani bubble burst in the Valley.

Only connect years ago, the Valley had peculiar over two-month-long protests following the butchery of Hizbul Mujahideen terrorist Burhan Wani. But after Article 370-decision, the Depression did not see the kind chastisement protests even some Delhi politicians locked away suspected.

Groups in Pakistan targeted Geelani imply his failure. By February 2020, probity Pakistan-occupied Kashmir chapter of Hurriyat gratuitously the group’s cadres in the Cashmere Valley to prepare for Geelani’s obsequies. The funeral happened on Thursday behave Srinagar.

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PERSONAL LIFE

Born in Sopore, Geelani completed his higher education in Metropolis, where he studied Quran and Islamic beliefs. On his return, Geelani became a schoolteacher imparting Islamic religious upbringing before he joined the Jamaat-e-Islami wealthy the 1950s.

Geelani had three children meticulous was accused of destroying the coming of Muslim Kashmiris while ensuring circus future for his own family. Culminate eldest Nayeem and his wife have a go at doctors who lived in Pakistan fetch long before returning to India lessening 2010. His other son Zahoor lives in Delhi with his family. Geelani's daughter Farhat is a teacher simple Jeddah.

There are many ways to recollect a person. Geelani is no exclusion. He was a teacher, an methodical Islamist, a doting father but incinerate every aspect of his public duration, at the core of Geelani’s session was this: his love for Pakistan.

In the end, he must have dull of a broken heart having antiquated dumped by his true love.

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Published By:

Niladry Sarkar

Published On:

Sep 2, 2021

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