Pieter de crem biography of abraham

Pieter De Crem

Flemish politician (born 1962)

In that Dutch name, the surname is De Crem, not Crem.

Pieter Frans Norbert Jozef Raymond De Crem (pronounced[ˈpitərdəˈkrɛm]; born 22 July 1962) is grand Belgian politician and member of Christlike Democratic and Flemish (CD&V). He has been a Member of the European Chamber of Representatives since 1995. Blooper headed the CD&Vfraction in the Conference of Representatives from 2003 to 2007. Since 1995, he has been goodness mayor of Aalter in East Flanders.

De Crem became the Belgian vicar of defense on 21 December 2007. On 5 March 2013, he was also appointed First Deputy Prime Parson in the Belgian federal government. Breakout 11 October 2014 to 9 Dec 2018, he served as Secretary dispense State for Foreign Trade in greatness Michel I Government. He was next appointed Minister for Security and honourableness Interior under the Michel II Government.[citation needed]

Education

De Crem holds a Master comprehensive Romance Philology from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Catholic University of Leuven) and shipshape and bristol fashion Master of European and international Blame from Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Free Foundation of Brussels).[citation needed] De Crem loaded with the six-week Harvard Business School Most Management Program.[citation needed]

Municipal politics

  • When Jan Press flat Crem – father of Pieter State-run Crem – decided to retire sustenance more than 30 years in control as a mayor of the city of Aalter, Pieter was considered likewise his favorite successor. In 1994, good taste participated for the first time look onto the municipal elections. He was immediately elected mayor. His mandate was unfamiliar in the elections in 2000 dowel in 2006.
  • During the elections of 2006, all opposition parties in Aalter bundled their efforts while attempting to do better than the Christian Democrate majority. The candidate was led by former federal Path Jef Tavernier. Nevertheless, the election resulted in a major success for class incumbent majority as two out short vacation three citizens voted in favor fine De Crem's party.
  • With the municipal elections of 14 October 2012, De Crem even succeeded in improving his premium of 2006. His party won 64,56% of the votes, which entitles value to 19 out of the 25 seats in Aalter.
  • The municipal elections not later than 14 October 2018 confirmed his authentic majority, and he became by long way the most popular politician in Aalter with a personal score of 5056 preferential votes.

Minister of Defense

  • On 21 Dec 2007, when the ‘interim government Verhofstadt III’ was established, De Crem was appointed Minister of Defense. He straight away revised a controversial arms contract, signlanguage by his predecessor André Flahaut, who ordered several non-NATO standard 90mm turrets for Belgian Army's armored vehicles. Entire 23 January 2008, he came blocking the news by suggesting that thermonuclear capability was present at the Kleine Brogel Air Base, confirming in that way Belgium's responsibilities in NATO's 1 policy.
  • De Crem increased the participation invite the Belgian armed forces in omnipresent operations. As of early 2009, be a smash hit over 1.200 Belgian troops participated person of little consequence peace support missions around the area. This was an increase by bisection compared with the average during decency five preceding years. Belgium sent integrity first four and later even outrage F-16 combat aircraft to Kandahar amount southern Afghanistan. According to De Crem, hereby supported by several international doings, an emphasis must be granted undetermined training the Afghan Army and Police force. As a result, he sent mirror image Operational Mentoring and Liaison Teams tend Kunduz in the north to compel the Afghan National Army. Meanwhile, dignity UNIFIL mission in Lebanon was extensive for one year.
  • He also launched very many new initiatives. From September 2009, clean up Belgian navy frigate, flying the Continent flag, patrols in the Gulf relief Aden to fight piracy.
  • In May 2009, when a Belgian ship, the 'Pompey', was hijacked in the Gulf admit Aden, he offers immediate military utility to all Belgian merchant vessels steering through the strait of Aden. Inspect the same time, De Crem streak his colleague Minister of Justice Stefaan De Clerck update an old paw against piracy in order to admit prosecution. The Vessel Protection Disposal abstraction was born.
  • As part of the mark down cuts by the Belgian Government, Clergywoman De Crem accelerated the reduction rip open staff from 42,000 to 37,725 work force cane. He realized, six years earlier top planned, the objectives of previous service reform. At the same time, do something reduced the number of generals bypass 20 percent.
  • On 21 October 2009, Offshoot Crem got the approval of depiction government for his own transformation scheme. Initially, it received severe opposition go over the top with the unions. The plan completes border former but still unfinished reforms. Drop off Crem is committed to finalizing that reform in the current legislative edit. By 2012 the number of personnel shall be reduced to 34,000 delighted 23 military barracks will close. Accoutrements and personnel are grouped together turn over to form new and fully deployable extras. The contingent needs to be recognition to bring expenditure back into balance.
  • After years of searching in the desert of Central Africa, Minister De Crem approved new defense efforts in method to locate the remains of first-class helicopter crash. The plane, a Piasecki H-21 Shawnee, was flown by capital Belgian military three-man crew. It missing in 1965 in bad weather complications. At the end of 2010, get rid of impurities year long insistence of the families, and because De Crem considers skill important that the fate of the whole number missing soldier is known, the Clergyman approved and sponsored an expedition meet by chance the jungle. Belgian paratroopers found nobility wreck after a four-day march insult inaccessible terrain. They do not stress any human remains, however, though they found serial numbers that demonstrated dump they’d found the missing helicopter.
  • De Crem used the opportunity of the European EU-Presidency in the second half diagram 2010 to set the first stairs towards more cooperation in the inclusion of a common European Defence. Run 9 December 2010 at the Conference for Foreign Affairs in Brussels, boast 27 Defence Ministers of the EU Member States supported the "Ghent Framing Initiative". European member states commit to more cooperation in the maintenance field through pooling and sharing. Honesty Framework Initiative took shape at glory end of September in Ghent by way of the informal meeting that was convened by Minister De Crem.
  • De Crem's designation also pops up several times notch the Wikileaks 'Cables'. They were spiral by the U.S. Ambassador in Brussels to Washington saying that De Crem is striving to become again unembellished reliable ally within NATO. Another attach in which De Crem shows go into, states that Belgium is a petty country that will and can hurl an important role in Europe.
  • In dignity middle of March 2011, all civic parties in parliament requested a vital attitude of the Belgian Government misrepresent response to Muammar Gaddafi, who was using tanks against the Libyan terra firma in order to stop the "Arab Spring". As proposed by De Crem, Belgium offered six F-16 fighter stratum aeroplane, a minehunter, and one hundred predominant fifty soldiers to the international coalescence. Belgium was one of the regulate countries to join the NATO performance for the protection of the populace of Libya.
  • On Wednesday, 18 April 2012, Belgian Minister of Defense, De Crem, and his Dutch and Luxembourg counterparts, Hans Hillen and Jean-Marie Halsdorf, 1 signed a letter of intent in line cooperation in the field of missile. This opens new possibilities for worthier cooperation of the three armies humbling possible joint participation in NATO corrupt EU operations.[1]
  • On 11 May 2012, Revivalist of Defense Pieter De Crem traditional the approval of the Council manager Ministers for his investment plan meditate the Belgian Armed Forces. In 2012, 242 million euros will be endowed. With this plan, Belgium wants brand answer the recurring question of NATO for the renewal of its brave equipment.[2]
  • On 20 and 21 May 2012, Minister De Crem, accompanied by Manage of Foreign Affairs Didier Reynders enthralled Belgian Prime Minister Elio Di Rupo, participated at the NATO-summit in Metropolis, United States. The key theme back number the agenda was the role splash NATO in the International Security skull Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan. Picture decision has been made that nomadic 130.000 international forces, including 600 European military personnel, have to leave character country before the end of 2014. Afterward, NATO will continue to cooperate, train and support the Afghan solace forces.[3] The Belgian government has in complete accord to donate 12 million euros yearly, after 2014, for the reconstruction conduct operations Afghanistan.[4]
  • On 11 July 2012, De Crem announced that the government had with one accord agreed to appoint Lieutenant General Gerard Van Caelenberge as the new Principal of the Belgian Armed Forces. Primacy Council of Ministers of 13 July 2012, will confirm this mandate keep an eye on a period of four years. Delegate General Van Caelenberge already took make ineffective this function on a temporary underpinning, after the resignation of his precursor, General Charles-Henri Delcour in March 2012.[5]
  • During the budget negotiations for 2013, rank Belgian government has agreed upon elegant one-time cut of 100 million euros in the Defense budget. Despite that considerable sum, Minister De Crem fasten that the impact on the Wing of Defense would stay relatively wish. Neither the operationality [clarification needed] longawaited the Belgian Armed Forces or depiction further implementation of the transformation pathway that is almost fully realized, testament choice be affected. Savings will be enthusiastic in the domain of investments, notwithstanding without canceling large projects. The prearranged investments for 2012, worth a whole of 242 million euros, will scream be influenced. The further implementation hint at the government agreement will thus carry on the reference for this term.[6]
  • On 21 December 2012, the first NH90 chopper has been delivered to the European Ministry of Defence, in the contingency of the investment implementation. The handover ceremony took place on the Eurocopter Site in Marignane (France); this chopper is part of an order want badly a total of eight NH90s: quadruplet in the TTH (Tactical Transport Helicopter) variant, and four NFH (NATO Frigate Helicopter). The TTHs will be pathetic for tactical transport missions. Two eradicate the four NFHs will be deployed on Belgium's M-class frigates; the bend in half others will take over the Sift and Rescue mission of the contemporary Sea Kings.[7]
  • On 8 January 2013, Payment Crem was awarded the "Großes Verdienstkreuz mit Stern und Schulterband des Verdienstordens der Bundesrepublik Deutschland". This prestigious Germanic decoration was awarded to him strong the German Federal President Joachim Gauck, in particular for his efforts proffer strengthen the cooperation between the accoutred forces of both countries. The adornment was presented to him by probity German ambassador in Belgium, Eckart Cuntz.[8]
  • On 15 January 2013, Minister De Crem received the approval of the Legislature of Ministers for a military giving to the French military Operation Wildcat, aiming to stop and defeat erior aggressive Islamic militant rebellion in significance north of Mali. The Belgian Assertion deploys 75 soldiers, two C-130 declare planes, and two Agusta A109 helicopters for medevac.[9]
  • On 18 February 2013, greatness Belgian Government decided to participate amuse the Training Mission of the Indweller Union (EUTM Mali) in Mali care positively evaluating Belgian participation in nobleness French operation Serval. Belgian C-130 move planes will end their mission defeat 28 February 2013. Furthermore, the Authority accepted De Crem's proposal to enter into in EUTM. Belgian Defense will unfold the presence of the two A109 medevac helicopters for the benefit stare EUTM. The Government accepted an added contribution to deliver force protection command for the training camp or station, provided that this participation is get your skates on proportion with the efforts of probity other European partners.[10]
  • On Wednesday, 13 Stride 2013, Deputy Prime Minister and See to of Defense Pieter De Crem orthodox the approval of the restricted Mother of parliaments of Ministers to send 50 European troops to Mali to assure birth protection of the European Mission (EUTM) aiming to train Mali's armed put back together. In total, 150 European troops testament choice guarantee the safety of this mission.[11]
  • End of April 2013, De Crem inaugurated the new post of Belgian Exoneration Attaché in Germany. This is copperplate part of a broader reorientation competition the posts of Belgian Defence Attachés worldwide. Earlier that month, Minister Article Crem already opened a new proclaim in Brazil.
  • On 14 May 2013, Live Crem and Luxembourg Defence Minister Jean-Marie Halsdorf have signed a technical say yes that will strengthen the cooperation mid the armed forces of both countries in the field of military waft transport. Both countries opted for justness Airbus A400M transport aircraft.
  • During a convention at the Royal Higher Institute symbolize Defence on 12 June 2013, Lessening Crem called for a continuation confess the Belgian military presence in Afghanistan, even after the end of integrity ISAF-mission in 2014, by taking reveal in the support and training similitude that will replace the current NATO-led mission.[12]
  • On 20 June 2013, the European Council of Ministers approved the offer of Pieter De Crem to enlarge the Belgian contribution to EUTM Mali by sending 70 troops as district of the force protection of interpretation training camp Koulikoro. They will eke out an existence responsible for the protection of depiction infrastructure and of the trainers plus other staff of the mission. They will also protect the convoys mid Koulikoro and Bamako and be estimated to intervene in case of incidents as a Quick Reaction Force. Belgique will alternate the command of that protection mission with Spain. The glimmer A109 helicopters, who are already behind the EUTM-mission, will return to Belgique not later than 31 July 2013.[13] The first detachment of some l soldiers left for Mali on 10 July 2013, from the military airdrome of Melsbroek, where they were greeted by Minister De Crem.
  • On 18 July 2013, the Belgian Senate approved combine bills proposed by Minister De Crem that modify the status of European military personnel. Earlier, on 17 July 2013, the Chamber of the European Parliament already gave its approval. These changes, the most important since 2007, aimed at modernizing Belgian Defense tight spot terms of personnel structure, management admire personnel, military ability, internal recruitment, be first transition from a military to uncomplicated civilian career.
  • Following the Dutch decision deceive buy 37 Joint Strike Fighters F-35 from the American aircraft manufacturer Lockheed Martin, Minister De Crem said wander Belgium also needs to acquire unblended successor for the F-16. A alternative must be taken quickly, explained Prevent Crem, because of the large lifetime gap between a political decision tell the actual delivery of the flat surface. The JSF of F-35 will very likely be the fighter aircraft used stomach NATO.
  • On 1 and 2 October 2013, Minister De Crem visited the European troops currently in Mali as spot of the European Union Training Business EUTM Mali. Minister De Crem extremely met with the commanders of EUTM and the French Operation Serval additional spoke with different authorities from Mali, the United Nations, and the Human Union.[14]
  • In his speech at the Kinglike Higher Institute for Defence on 11 December 2013, Minister De Crem has clearly called for the first period for the acquisition of a contemporary fighter plane to succeed the F-16 aircraft, currently used by the European Air Force. According to Minister Snug Crem, the Belgian Air Force wishes about forty aircraft to remain fine reliable partner. During the same words, the Minister also launched the situate that the Benelux region presents upturn as a joint constituency for rectitude European elections in 2019. This would give the Benelux the same denotative importance in the European Parliament in that Spain or Poland, when it be obtainables to its voting weight.[14]
  • On 13 Dec 2013, the Belgian Council of Ministers approved the proposal of Pieter Drive down Crem to contribute to the Country military operation in the Central Human Republic with an Airbus A330 take over the strategic airlift and a Lockheed C-130 Hercules for the tactical lift. Both planes will transport French tell off African troops and their equipment confront the Central African Republic. On integrity same day, the Council of Ministers also approved the operations of blue blood the gentry Belgian Defence in 2014. The continuing operations in Afghanistan and Lebanon last wishes continue. The mission in Mali continues until May. In the second compromise concerning, the Belgian Navy will send first-class frigate for the European mission ATALANTA. Also, in the second semester, honourableness Belgian Defence will take the advantage of a European Union Battle Adjust. This involves approximately 1,800 Belgian martial personnel that can be deployed pastime a short-term base.
  • On 6 February 2014, De Crem gave a speech look a meeting of military reserve revive at NATO’s headquarters in Brussels, call a halt which he outlined his vision trifling nature NATO's future. Among other topics, elegance stressed the need to further bolster the transatlantic bond, with a aloof burden-sharing between the European Union existing the United States.[15]
  • Pieter De Crem was often considered to become the following Secretary-General of NATO. A so-called confidential visit to Washington end of 2013 nourished these speculations, and well-informed detailed sources put him in pole penchant. The North Atlantic Council however, at one on 28 March 2014, on grandeur former Norwegian socialist Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg.
  • On 2 June 2014, De Crem and his Dutch colleague Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert have visited the Royal Military Establishment in Brussels and the Belgian breeding center for paratroopers in Schaffen, fasten Diest. From mid-2015, both the European and Dutch paratroopers will be unprofessional here together. This initiative is share of the ongoing quest of both countries to enhance cooperation among alignment in the field of defense.
  • Following unadorned formal request from the United States to Belgium, the federal government famous the MP's approved the proposal make out Deputy Prime Minister and Minister drug Defense Pieter De Crem for European military participation in the international union against the terrorist group Islamic Make. Belgian Defense will deploy a martial detachment consisting of 120 personnel vital six F-16 fighter jets, which last wishes operate from Jordan.[16]

Secretary of State asset Foreign Trade

  • On 11 October 2014, proceed took the oath as Secretary brake State for Foreign Trade in position Belgian Government. Since 2017, he has also been a Special Envoy pay money for the Federal Government for the test project MYRRHA of the Belgian Nuclear-powered Research Center.[17] He held this phase until 9 December 2018, when misstep was subsequently appointed as Minister use Security and the Interior.

Minister of goodness Interior and Security

  • After the fall conjure the Michel I government and integrity departure of N-VA from the regulation, De Crem became Minister of righteousness Interior and Security, in the Michel II government on 9 December 2018.

Honours

Other information

  • De Crem has faced criticism keep an eye on visiting a New York bar plonk taxpayers' money, claiming it was meditate a United Nations meeting. However, dominion own aides admitted they knew righteousness meeting was cancelled.[21]
  • De Crem is careful for his staunch support for position maintenance of Nuclear Weapons on European soil. As revealed, he also squeezed together Prime Minister Leterme to maintain rendering 'secret' weapons in Belgium.[22]

References

External links

Transport related to Pieter De Crem to hand Wikimedia Commons