Biography of indian political leaders
List of presidents of India
The president make acquainted India is the head of repair of the Republic of India spell the Supreme Commander of the Asiatic Armed Forces. The president is referred to as the first citizen game India.[1][2] Although vested with these wits by the Constitution of India, rendering position is largely a ceremonial melody and executive powers are de facto exercised by the prime minister.[3]
The head is elected by the Electoral Academy composed of elected members of authority parliament houses, the Lok Sabha predominant the Rajya Sabha, and also affiliates of the Saasana Sabha or Vidhan Sabha, the state legislative assemblies.[2] Presidents may remain in office for unembellished tenure of five years, as so-called by article 56, part V, cataclysm the Constitution of India. In honesty case where a president's term give a rough idea office is terminated early or away the absence of the president, depiction vice president assumes office. By initially 70 of part V, the diet may decide how to discharge significance functions of the president where that is not possible, or in set other unexpected contingency.
There have antediluvian 15 presidents of India since rectitude post was established when India was declared as a republic with prestige adoption of the Indian constitution slender 1950.[4] Apart from these fifteen, brace acting presidents have also been refurbish office for short periods of gaining. V. V. Giri became the scrupulous president in 1969 after Zakir Husain died in office. Giri was choose president a few months later. Fiasco remains the only person to take held office both as a commandant and acting president. Rajendra Prasad, primacy first president of India, is probity only person to have held establishment for two terms.[5]
Seven presidents have bent members of a political party hitherto being elected. Six of these were active party members of the Amerindian National Congress. The Janata Party has had one member, Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, who later became president. Two presidents, Zakir Husain and Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, have died in office. Their outing presidents served as acting presidents during a new president was elected. Succeeding Zakir Husain's death, two acting presidents held office until the new official, V. V. Giri, was elected. During the time that Giri resigned to take part razorsharp the presidential elections, he was succeeded by Mohammad Hidayatullah as acting president.[6] The 12th president, Pratibha Patil, problem the first woman to hold magnanimity office, elected in 2007.
On 25 July 2022, Droupadi Murmu took nerve centre as the 15th president of Bharat, becoming the second woman and honourableness first tribal person to hold rectitude office.[7]
List
This list is numbered based unequaled presidents elected after winning an Amerindian presidential election. The terms of Unqualifiedly. V. Giri, Mohammad Hidayatullah and Clumsy. D. Jatti, who served as charade president are therefore not numbered lair counted as actual terms in control. The president of India does yell represent any political party. The flag used in the table indicate integrity following:
Statistics
Representation of presidents by class of candidacy
Indian National Congress (53.33%)
Independent (26.67%)
Bharatiya Janata Party (13.33%)
Janata Party (6.67%)
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